Mature T-Cell Leukemias Including T-Prolymphocytic Leukemia, Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma, and Sézary Syndrome

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T-cell Prolymphocytic Leukemia.

BACKGROUND: T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) is a post-thymic T-cell malignancy with aggressive clinical course. Although T-PLL has been referred to under different designations, it is a distinct clinico-biological entity and should be distinguished from other T-cell disorders. METHODS: The literature on T-PLL is reviewed. Experience on the clinical and laboratory features, differential d...

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T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia.

T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia is a rare and unusual malignancy characterized by the proliferation of small- to medium-sized prolymphocytes of postthymic origin with distinctive clinical, morphologic, immunophenotypic, and cytogenetic features. Involvement of the peripheral blood, bone marrow, lymph nodes, liver, spleen, and skin can occur. The clinical course is typically very aggressive with ...

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T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL)

Few cases have been reported in the literature. So far; karyotypes are usually complex. 14q11 abnormalities: very frequent, either as an inv(14)(q11q32) or as a translocation t(14;14)(q11;q32); another reported change involving 14q11 is a translocation t(X;14)(q28;q11), similar to the translocation observed in ataxia-telangectasia, involving the Mature T-cell Prolymphocyte 1 (MTCP1) gene locate...

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Specific cutaneous manifestations in adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma

Background and aim: Adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is an aggresive malignancy which may occur in human T lymphotropic virus1(HTLV1) infected persons. HTLV1 is endemic in Khorasan with prevalence of 2.3% in general population. Since specific cutaneous manifestations of lymphoma may occur in a significant number of patients, we studied ATLL patients in Mashhad.Mate...

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Cytogenetic studies on prolymphocytic leukemia. II. T cell prolymphocytic leukemia.

We report chromosome abnormalities in 15 cases of T cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL). All cases were characterized by clinical, morphological, and membrane marker analysis. The most frequent abnormality was an inv(14)(q11q32) observed in nine cases. The T cell receptor (TCR) alpha chain gene is localized to 14q11 and the immunoglobulin heavy-chain gene to region 14q32. Four cases also had t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Clinical Pathology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0002-9173,1943-7722

DOI: 10.1309/kwjybccgtb90b6ae